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Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment in Gurugram

Diabetic retinopathy is a diabetes complication affecting the blood vessels in the retina, potentially leading to vision loss.

What is Diabetic Retinopathy?

Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness among working-age adults in India. With over 77 million diabetics in India and Gurugram's urban lifestyle contributing to rising diabetes rates, this condition demands serious attention.

The condition develops when high blood sugar damages the tiny blood vessels in the retina. In early stages, there may be no symptoms, making regular eye screenings critical for diabetics. If detected early, progression can be slowed or stopped with proper treatment and blood sugar management.

🏙️ Context in Gurugram

With Gurugram's urban lifestyle contributing to rising diabetes rates, the city's multispecialty hospitals offer advanced retina care with latest imaging technology and experienced retina specialists.

Symptoms & Warning Signs

Common Symptoms

Floaters (spots or dark strings in vision)

Blurred or fluctuating vision

Dark or empty areas in vision

Difficulty perceiving colors

Vision loss (in advanced stages)

Often no symptoms in early stages

When to see a doctor?

  • !Newly diagnosed with diabetes (baseline exam)
  • !Annual screening if diabetic
  • !Sudden vision changes
  • !New floaters or flashes
  • !Any vision loss

Causes

  • Prolonged high blood sugar levels
  • Damage to retinal blood vessels
  • Leaking or blocked blood vessels
  • Abnormal new blood vessel growth

Risk Factors

  • Duration of diabetes (longer = higher risk)
  • Poor blood sugar control
  • High blood pressure
  • High cholesterol
  • Pregnancy
  • Smoking

Treatment Options

Advanced solutions available in Gurugram for effective management and correction.

Anti-VEGF Injections

Intravitreal injections that stop abnormal blood vessel growth and reduce swelling. Most common first-line treatment.

Laser Photocoagulation

Laser treatment to seal leaking blood vessels and prevent new abnormal growth.

Vitrectomy

Surgical removal of vitreous gel for advanced cases with bleeding or retinal detachment.

Blood Sugar Management

Controlling diabetes through medication, diet, and lifestyle is essential to slow progression.

Consultation Required

Top Eye Specialists in Gurugram

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Best Eye Hospitals in Gurugram

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can diabetic retinopathy be reversed?
Early-stage diabetic retinopathy can be managed and progression stopped with good blood sugar control. However, damage to blood vessels cannot be fully reversed. Early detection is crucial for preserving vision.
How often should diabetics get eye exams?
All diabetics should have a comprehensive dilated eye exam at least once a year. Those with existing retinopathy may need exams every 3-6 months depending on severity.
What is the cost of diabetic retinopathy treatment?
Anti-VEGF injections cost ₹15,000-₹40,000 per injection (multiple may be needed). Laser treatment ranges ₹8,000-₹25,000 per session. Vitrectomy surgery costs ₹50,000-₹1,50,000.
Is diabetic retinopathy treatment covered by insurance?
Yes, most health insurance plans cover diabetic retinopathy treatment as it's a medical necessity. Ayushman Bharat and CGHS also cover these procedures at empanelled hospitals.
Can I prevent diabetic retinopathy?
While you can't eliminate risk if diabetic, you can significantly reduce it by: maintaining HbA1c below 7%, controlling blood pressure, regular exercise, not smoking, and getting annual eye screenings.

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