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Amblyopia (Lazy Eye) Treatment in Gurugram

Amblyopia, commonly called 'lazy eye,' is a vision development disorder where one eye fails to achieve normal visual acuity, even with glasses.

What is Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)?

Amblyopia is the most common cause of vision impairment in children, affecting 2-3% of the population. It develops when the brain favors one eye over the other during the critical period of visual development (birth to about age 7-8).

Early detection is critical because treatment is most effective before age 7. After this age, the visual system becomes less plastic and improvement becomes more difficult. This is why pediatric eye screening is essential for all children in Gurugram's schools and communities.

🏙️ Context in Gurugram

Gurugram's pediatric eye specialists emphasize early screening, ideally before age 4. Several schools now partner with eye hospitals for vision screening programs. The city offers comprehensive amblyopia management including vision therapy centers.

Symptoms & Warning Signs

Common Symptoms

One eye wanders inward or outward

Eyes that don't appear to work together

Poor depth perception

Squinting or shutting one eye

Head tilting to see better

Often no obvious symptoms (detected only on screening)

When to see a doctor?

  • !Child's eye appears to wander
  • !Child tilts head to look at things
  • !Child fails vision screening at school
  • !Family history of lazy eye or squint
  • !All children should have eye exam by age 3-4

Causes

  • Strabismus (misaligned eyes)
  • Significant difference in prescription between eyes
  • Deprivation (cataract, droopy eyelid blocking vision)
  • Combination of above factors

Risk Factors

  • Family history of amblyopia or strabismus
  • Premature birth
  • Small birth weight
  • Developmental disabilities
  • Childhood cataracts

Treatment Options

Advanced solutions available in Gurugram for effective management and correction.

Corrective Glasses

First line treatment - proper glasses can sometimes resolve amblyopia caused by refractive differences.

Consultation Required

Eye Patching

Covering the stronger eye to force the weaker eye to work harder and develop better vision.

Consultation Required

Atropine Eye Drops

Blurs vision in the stronger eye as alternative to patching. Better compliance in some children.

Consultation Required

Vision Therapy

Structured eye exercises to improve eye coordination and visual processing.

Consultation Required

Squint Surgery

If strabismus is present, surgical alignment may be needed alongside amblyopia treatment.

Top Eye Specialists in Gurugram

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Best Eye Hospitals in Gurugram

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can lazy eye be corrected in adults?
Treatment is most effective in children under 7, but recent research shows some improvement is possible in older children and adults. Adult treatment typically involves vision therapy and sometimes specialized computer programs, but results are less predictable than in young children.
How long does amblyopia treatment take?
Treatment duration varies - typically several months to years. Patching is usually done 2-6 hours daily. Improvement depends on age at treatment start, severity of amblyopia, and compliance with treatment.
Will my child need to wear an eye patch forever?
No, patching is temporary during the treatment phase. Once vision improves and stabilizes, patching is gradually reduced and eventually stopped. However, some children may need maintenance patching if vision starts to regress.
What happens if amblyopia is not treated?
Untreated amblyopia leads to permanent vision loss in the affected eye. This cannot be corrected with glasses or surgery later in life. The child will have reduced depth perception and no backup if something happens to the good eye.
What is the cost of amblyopia treatment?
Initial evaluation costs ₹500-2,000. Glasses cost ₹2,000-8,000. Eye patches cost ₹100-500/pack. Atropine drops cost ₹200-500/bottle. Vision therapy sessions cost ₹500-1,500 each. Squint surgery if needed costs ₹25,000-75,000.